The environmental organization BUND is calling for more efforts to protect moors. "In Saxony and Germany, moorland protection has not yet gone beyond individual model projects," criticizes the chairman of BUND Saxony, Felix Ekardt. "What is needed is to rewet a significant proportion of the areas, both in the Lusatian fens and in the upland moors in the Ore Mountains."
Bogs are considered important for climate protection because they bind CO2 in the long term. They are also important habitats for animal and plant species.
According to the State Office for the Environment, Agriculture and Geology, there are around 47,000 hectares of moors and organic wetlands in Saxony. This corresponds to 2.5 percent of the state's area. However, only a fraction is actually a near-natural moorland ecosystem. Many areas were drained in the past in order to use them for agriculture and forestry. A good 11,000 hectares of moorland alone are used for agricultural purposes as grassland or arable land.