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Saxony's winegrowers defy federal trend - harvest stable again

Saxony's winegrowers defy federal trend - harvest stable again
Saxony's winegrowers produced as much wine again in 2025 as they did before the frost year 2024 / Photo: Robert Michael/dpa
From: DieSachsen News
In 2024, the harvest was almost a total failure for winegrowers in Saxony. Things went better last year - despite the negative national trend. What is the situation?

Less wine was produced nationwide last year - the winegrowers in Saxony bucked this trend. "It was a vintage with very good quantities and good to very good quality," said Felix Hößelbarth, Chairman of the Saxony Winegrowers' Association. For Saxony's winegrowers, 2025 was very satisfactory.

According to the association, the vineyards in the Free State produced a total of 29,500 hectoliters. That was 20,500 hectolitres more than in 2024, when frost damage caused the harvest to collapse. Last year, winegrowers returned to the level of 2023. Nationwide, however, production fell by 2.6% to 7.55 million hectoliters of wine and must, according to the Federal Statistical Office.

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No business closures after frost year 2024

"All businesses have managed to survive this one failed harvest," said Hößelbarth. The association is therefore not aware of any farms going out of business. However, the frost aid with which the Free State and the federal government supported the winegrowers after the late frost was nothing more than a positive signal. "Of course, this was in no way enough to compensate for this loss," said the association chairman. The combination with frost insurance and the sale of the previous year's aisles was important.

For the most part, the vines did not suffer any long-term damage. Hößelbarth explained that the yielding vineyards in particular, i.e. the somewhat older vineyards, ensured a constant harvest again in 2025. Newly planted vineyards, on the other hand, experienced a one- to two-year delay in growth.

Mixed outlook due to drought and possible late frosts

In Hößelbarth's view, the outlook for this year is mixed so far. "It was very dry again at the beginning of the year," he said. In January and February, the winter precipitation and snowfall were good, but then there was little rain. The precipitation of the past few days was therefore "sorely needed".

The possibility of late frost in the coming nights is also a cause for concern. "Based on our experience in 2024, we are not completely relaxed," said Hößelbarth. However, nature is back to a more normal rhythm this year. Unlike two years ago, when the vines sprouted two to three weeks early due to a particularly warm March, growth is currently slower again. "If there were to be another night of frost now, we would probably come out of it with a black eye, as the majority of the vines have not yet sprouted."

Saxony one of the smallest wine regions in Germany

Of the 13 German wine regions, the wine-growing region of Saxony is one of the smallest with 531 hectares of vineyards. The wine region stretches along the Elbe from Pirna via Dresden, Radebeul and Meißen to Diesbar-Seußlitz northwest of Meißen.

Mainly white wine is grown here. Only just under 20 percent of the area is reserved for red wines. The main grape varieties are Müller-Thurgau, Riesling, Pinot Blanc, Pinot Gris, Traminer, Pinot Noir and Dornfelder. According to the association, there are 38 full-time and 42 part-time winegrowers in Saxony.

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