The Nature and Biodiversity Conservation Union of Germany (NABU) in Saxony generally opposes wind turbines in forests and calls for the expansion of renewable energy in a way that is compatible with nature. This stance stems from the fact that the Free State of Saxony is currently revising its regional plans to meet the legally mandated land allocation target of two percent of the state’s total area for wind energy. “NABU Saxony has reviewed all draft plans and has concluded that, in numerous cases, important requirements for nature and species conservation have not been sufficiently taken into account,” the association stated. Too many priority areas are located in forested areas.
NABU Sees Untapped Potential in Cities
NABU criticizes the fact that the expansion of renewable energy currently places a burden primarily on rural areas, while existing potential in cities often remains untapped. According to a parliamentary inquiry in the state legislature, Saxony had fewer than 100 photovoltaic (PV) systems installed on state-owned roofs in 2025, three PV systems on building facades, and not a single one installed over parking lots or other impervious surfaces.
“The expansion of renewable energy is essential. However, it must be carried out in an environmentally sustainable manner and distribute the burdens between urban and rural areas as evenly as possible. Nature, the population, and climate protection must not be pitted against one another,” explained Nabu Chairwoman Maria Vlaic.
Forests Protect the Climate and Biodiversity
The Nature Conservation Union pointed out that forests are among the most important natural climate protectors. “They store carbon, cool their surroundings, regulate the water cycle, and mitigate the effects of heat, heavy rain, and flooding. At the same time, they are indispensable habitats for numerous animal and plant species.”