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Dramatic financial situation: German Association of Cities calls for billions in aid

Dramatic financial situation: German Association of Cities calls for billions in aid
President of the German Association of Cities Burkhard Jung: "City budgets are in free fall." / Photo: Bodo Schackow/dpa
From: DieSachsen News
The deficits of local authorities have grown rapidly and their budgets are "in free fall". To remedy this, the German Association of Cities has a clear demand to the federal government.

Faced with rapidly rising deficits, local authorities are calling for billions in emergency aid from the federal government. "German cities and municipalities have never been in such a bad situation since 1945," said the President of the Association of German Cities, Leipzig Mayor Burkhard Jung (SPD), after a meeting of the executive committee in Zwickau.

The financial situation of the municipalities is catastrophic and is getting worse. While municipal budgets were still in surplus in 2022, the deficit has grown from 6 billion euros (2023) to more than 30 billion euros this year and last year. "The municipal budgets are in free fall," warned Jung.

The Association of German Cities is therefore calling on the federal government to provide municipalities with annual emergency aid of 30 billion euros by 2027 at the latest. In order to achieve this sum, the local authorities' share of VAT could be temporarily increased by 10 percentage points from the current 2.8 percent, according to the proposal.

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At the same time, the association is calling for reforms to permanently reduce the burden on local authorities. This would also involve reviewing state services in the social sector, reducing bureaucracy and digitizing processes. If the measures are effective, emergency aid could be scaled back again, according to the position of the Association of Cities and Towns.

Increasing social expenditure, loss of trade tax revenue

Rising social expenditure, a slump in trade tax revenue as a result of the poor economy and new tasks that the federal and state governments have transferred to the municipalities were cited as reasons for the financial plight.

The cities themselves have exhausted their savings options, emphasized Jung. His city of Leipzig has a structural deficit of 280 million euros. Even if all cultural expenditure and sports funding were cut, this would not be enough to compensate for this deficit, he emphasized.

Leipzig is not alone in this, as his Lüneburg counterpart Claudia Kalisch (Greens) said. In her city, voluntary spending accounted for only three percent. Savings would hardly improve the financial situation, but would cause immense damage to the city, she emphasized.

The Association of German Cities is also concerned about the future residence status of around 1.3 million war refugees from Ukraine and is calling for a swift solution. According to the information provided, the current EU directive on this will expire next year.

If this large group had to switch to asylum seeker benefits, the municipalities would be financially and administratively overburdened, warned Kalisch. A simple solution is needed for all Ukrainians who entered the country before April 1, 2025. "After all, it is neither affordable nor sensible for these many people to have to apply for asylum individually and millions of times afterwards." This would mean that the federal government would once again burden the municipalities with social services.

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