According to the Leibniz Institute for Economic Research in Halle (IWH), whether the German economy regains momentum in the coming months depends largely on the conflict in the Gulf region. If the situation there remains tense and energy prices continue to rise, economic output could stagnate in 2026 in the worst-case scenario. “The main risk to the global economy, as well as to the German economy, lies in the uncertain course of the Gulf conflict,” said IWH Vice President Oliver Holtemöller during the presentation of the economic forecast in Halle.
In their forecast, however, the researchers assume that the situation will ease. In this scenario, they expect growth of 0.9 percent for both 2026 and 2027. They anticipate a similar trend for eastern Germany.