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Server waste heat replaces gas - Dresden's district heating goes green

Server waste heat replaces gas - Dresden's district heating goes green
The conversion of waste heat from TU Dresden's high-performance computers can supply 3,700 average Dresden households with green heat. (Archive image) / Photo: Sebastian Kahnert/dpa
From: DieSachsen News
Dresden is now heating with server waste heat instead of gas: what's behind the TU's award-winning project and how it is making thousands of households greener.

District heating in Dresden is to be generated in a climate-friendly and CO2-free manner step by step. To this end, waste heat from servers is now being used for the first time at the Technical University (TU) of Dresden: Three large heat pumps are converting the superfluous waste heat from the university's high-performance computers into district heating. This was announced jointly by the municipal utility company SachsenEnergie, the TU and the state-owned company Sächsisches Immobilien- und Baumanagement. The project was realized in 2023 as one of the first waste heat projects of its kind in Germany.

With a total output of 3.9 megawatts, up to 24,000 megawatt hours of green heat could be generated per year - enough to supply around 3,700 average Dresden households. Compared to conventional district heating generation using gas, this would avoid around 2,700 tons of CO2.

The sustainable use of waste heat from TU Dresden's high-performance computers is an example of how the state capital can achieve its climate targets, emphasized Dresden's Lord Mayor Dirk Hilbert. At the same time, the project shows how greater independence from gas can be achieved in the heat supply.

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The special thing about the waste heat is its year-round availability. "This gives us a constantly available heat source for Dresden's district heating network," explained Axel Cunow, CEO of SachsenEnergie. The heat pumps increase the temperature of the cooling water from up to 55 to around 90 degrees Celsius and feed the heat into the district heating network. In the summer months in particular, the recooling of the cooling water for the computers could also be avoided.

The system is part of a project funded by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Protection and has already received the "Energy Efficiency Award" from the German Energy Agency in 2024. With the combination of energy-efficient data center operation, 100% renewable electricity and intelligent waste heat recovery, the project is considered a blueprint for municipalities, research institutions and energy suppliers.

The investment of around 4.4 million euros is reportedly supported by federal funding of 2.1 million euros. "The project impressively demonstrates how science and technology are advancing the energy transition with concrete solutions," emphasized Maike Heitkamp-Mai, Sustainability Officer at TU Dresden.

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